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How to Decorate with Patterns, According to Designer and Author James Farmer

Hint: It starts from the ground up.

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james farmer dining room
Jeff Herr

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These days, "more is more" decorating is prevalent on our Instagram feeds, magazine covers, and even design books. And for traditional, bona-fide maximalists, those of us who have long embraced piling on the pattern and color, a sense of vindication prevails. But for the rest of us just gearing up for vibrant color (one of the top 2021 color trends) and wild prints (think unexpected wallpaper ideas), help with mixing pattern in a room is in order.

Luckily, author and designer James Farmer is here to do just that, with brilliant tips for how to decorate with pattern throughout a house. He shared a recent project with us, which is also featured in his latest book, Arriving Home (Gibbs Smith, 2020), that's chock-full of pattern ideas from floor to ceiling (literally).

"This was a wonderful collaboration between the client and designer. The owners work really well together. The husband is extremely enthusiastic about his home and design while the wife specifically appreciates comfort. The combination allowed us to utilize pattern play as a traditional means to achieve what we were going for with their home," says Farmer. "Also, working with a great architect like Greg Busch always makes a project really go smoothly."

Read on to discover Farmer's top 12 tips and tricks for decorating with pattern to create a beautiful, comfortable home that's rich with layers without overwhelming the senses.

1

Build Pattern Play from the Ground Up

james farmer den
Jeff Herr

"Repetition of texture can help achieve wonderful results when mixing patterns. Here, the wool rug is knotted and serves as a grounding element on which I based the scheme for the room," says Farmer. "The antique textile hanging behind the sofa is also a loomed and knotted piece.

"I also often rely on a jaunty color combo for the 'heavy lifting' in rooms with multiple patterns. In this case, mustard and turquoise are strategically placed and arranged from the top of the shelving to the ottomans below. The colors can also be seen in the rug, textile piece, and other fabrics."

The antique coffee table is from Peachtree Battle Antiques; the pillow and sofa fabrics are Schumacher and Lee Jofa; the turquoise pottery lamps are Paul Schneider Ceramics.

2

Use Art to Tie Colors Together

james farmer chairs
Jeff Herr

Direct repetition of color helps to make pattern-mixing feel effortless. Here, an antique French painting with blues, reds, and greens picks up a similar palette in the chairs and carpet. The limestone mantel echoes the limewashing of the brick.

3

Use Pattern to Echo the Architecture

james farmer hallway
Jeff Herr

Patterns and architecture go hand in hand. Here, an enfilade space is accented with a columnar wallpaper (George Spencer Designs) that has a ground color that's repeated in the arrowroot wallcovering seen in the room beyond.

Taking tones and hues in the same family from room to room carries the eye’s gaze, as does an architectural enfilade. Trim painted in a satin finish adds a luster to the millwork.

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4

Create a Focal Point with a Patterned Statement Antique

james farmer living room
Jeff Herr

Using one significant statement pieces, in this case the antique Coromandel screen, establishes a "base" for mixing patterns. Its colors are carried throughout the furnishings, including the rug.

The arrow root wallcovering is Schumacher; the tiger pattern fabric is Cowtan & Tout; the floral pattern is Schumacher; the leather is Edelman.

5

Don't Forget the Ceiling

james farmer living room ceiling
Jeff Herr

"This room has wonderful symmetry, which made it possible for us to add architectural pattern on the ceiling. Here, I designed a fretwork motif reminiscent of Chippendale cabinets; we lacquered it in white for further effect."

A tightly patterned antique carpet unifies the room. Its warm reds are picked up in the accent pillows and the sandy hues repeated in the sofas, which are upholstered in a cut velvet tiger pattern (Cowtan & Tout).

6

Bring the Outdoors Inside with Pattern

james farmer dining room
Jeff Herr

"Imagine a garden painting. The garden’s ground is alive with blooming groundcovers. Then a vine grows vertically upward. The sky is a perfect shade of blue. That's what we were hoping to achive with the design of this dining room."

An antique Persian rug is the grounding of this “garden.” The Lewis and Wood wallpaper is truly a vine motif growing up to the sky. The ceiling is lacquered in a sky blue (Pearl by Benjamin Moore). Pops of garden-fresh green are carried throughout, from the lampshades to the majolica plates.

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7

Embrace Texture as a Form of Pattern

kitchen backsplash ideas slender subway tile
Jeff Herr

"This kitchen connects the terrace and dining room to the rest of the home. Because it's a transitional space, we kept the palette fairly neutral and added pattern with lots of texture, from the rush barstools and glazed subway tile backsplash to the honed countertop and glazed cabinets. Wood beams lend a rustic air, while touches of metal (in the pendant lamps over the island and in the range hood) pick up the steel and glass doors used throughout the home."

8

Enliven Walls with Artworks

james farmer breakfast nook
Jeff Herr

In the breakfast book, a grid of pressed botanicals framed all together echoes the geometric patterns in the ceiling beams and the dining chair backs.

9

Concentrate One Pattern to Make a Statement

james farmer primary bedroom
Jeff Herr

In the primary bedroom, the tester and Euro shams in the same strong ikat pattern (Schumacher) produce a columnar effect and draw the eye up. In this way, they almost act as a solid.

Meanwhile, the deep teal headboard hue is repeated in the antique carpet’s border. A lacquered ceiling in a soft, watery blue is a complement to the tones of this room. Because there are very few other patterns in this room, the ikat makes a strong, more concentrated, statement.

The bedding is from Matouk.

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10

Embrace a Pattern Formula

james farmer bedroom
Jeff Herr

"When mixing patterns, a formula actually can help give some order to the patterns' playfulness. Here, I used a floral (the acanthus wallpaper from Brunshwig and Fils), a check (the bedskirt, Euro shams, and headboard, from Colefax & Fowler), and a stripe (on the floors), which is an easy formula for mixing pattern.

"Another trick is to repeat color throughout the room. The green check also shares the same green tone as the wing chair's flame stitch (from Clarence House). The flame stitch’s red is repeated in the monogram (from Legacy Linens)."

11

Choose Unexpected Color Combinations

james farmer bedroom detail
Jeff Herr

Sometimes a degree or two “off” of traditional color pairings helps add cadence and rhythm to pattern combinations. For example, instead of classic red and green, this bedroom is more of a raspberry and kiwi combination. Pottery lamps (by Bradburn) pick up on the green hue in the checks, while warm brown antique side tables add earthiness.

12

Create Pattern Play with a Single Textile

james farmer patio
Jeff Herr

On the patio, we took one pattern (a striped performance textile from Perennials) and cut it into concentric squares for some of the toss cushions. The juxtaposition against the striped cushions creates an energetic vibe that's not overwhelming. The furniture (from Janus et Cie) is all cast in the same finish, allowing the patterned cushions to truly stand out.

Landscape Design: Rick Anderson.

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13

Gibbs Smith Arriving Home: A Gracious Southern Welcome

Arriving Home: A Gracious Southern Welcome
13

Gibbs Smith Arriving Home: A Gracious Southern Welcome

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For more decorating ideas, order a copy of Farmer's book for yourself or a loved one today! 

Lettermark
Steele Marcoux
Editor in Chief, VERANDA
Steele Marcoux is the Editor in Chief at VERANDA, covering design trends, architecture, and travel for the brand.
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